Future Applications of Big Data(2)

 Bilal Hussain Malik

                                                    Future Applications of Big Data


                                     Smart Cities & Autonomous Infrastructure

Big data fuels self-sustaining urban systems. AI adjusts traffic flow through real-time sensor inputs, reducing congestion by 20-30%. Predictive analytics makes energy grids balance supply/demand, lowering emissions. Public safety is boosted through crime-prediction software that dispatches police in advance. During disaster, AI processes satellite/social data to guide emergency services. Issues are cybersecurity threats (traffic/utility infrastructure hacking) and surveillance. Smart cities of the future can have autonomous public transport and pollution-free areas, but require strong governance.

As cities increasingly depend on one another, interoperability of systems and public accountability are essential. Public trust in the long term will be built on citizen engagement and transparent AI decision-making.

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